Phencyclidine, also known as PCP or Angel Dust, is a
hallucinogen that was first marketed as a surgical
anaesthetic in the 1950's. It was removed from the
market because patients receiving it became delirious
and experienced hallucinations.
Phencyclidine is used in powder, capsule, and tablet
form. The powder is either snorted or smoked after
marijuana or vegetable matter. Phencyclidine is most
commonly administered by inhalation but can be used
intravenously, intra-nasally, and orally. After low
doses, the user thinks and acts swiftly and experiences
mood swings from euphoria to depression.
Self-injurious behavior is one of the devastating
effects of phencyclidine.
Phencyclidine can be found in urine within 4-6 hours
after use and will remain in urine for 7-14 days,
depending on factors such as metabolic rate, user's age,
weight, activity, and diet. Phencyclidine is excreted in
the urine as an unchanged drug (4%-19%) and conjugated
metabolites (25%-30%).
The following table lists the concentration of
compounds (ng/mL) that are detected phencyclidine (PCP) positive
in urine by the iCassette, iCup, and iScreen products.
| Phencyclidine |
25 ng/mL |
| 4-Hydroxyphencyclidine |
12,500 ng/mL |
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